Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Handheld Mobile Devices Essay -- Technology

Examination has demonstrated that utilization of hand held cell phones while driving can build the danger of crash by up to multiple times (Vic Roads, 2009). While trying to control the quantity of individuals facing such challenges, TAC propelled a battle to carry attention to the issue of occupied drivers, a large number of whom are diverted by hand held cell phones, usually used to talk or text while driving. Considering the insights in regards to the opportunity of crash while taking part in such exercises and the predominance of the issue, TAC has propelled the crusade with any expectation of making disposition change. The TAC advert, saw by members of this examination, shows different circumstances of diverted drivers. Two circumstances of explicit importance to this investigation, chatting on a hand held portable and messaging while driving. In all events the peril is available, in the last circumstance the peril is acknowledged by means of the accident. ‘Attitude’ can be characterized as an allowance of faith based expectations, sentiments, conduct inclinations and assessments, that are for the most part suffering, and are certain or adverse in nature, with respect to some individual, gathering, object, issue, occasion or image (Vaughan and Hogg, 2011). This uncovers the tricky idea of any endeavor to utilize influence to drive disposition change. While suffering, versatile perspectives are probably not going to be effortlessly changed, it isn't difficult to do as such. A double procedure hypothesis was proposed by Petty and Cacioppo (1981), the Elaboration Likelihood Model in which, demeanor change can happen by means of two procedures. The Elaboration Likelihood Model hypothesizes two preparing courses of influence, the Central Route, and the Peripheral Route. The previous alludes to progressively cautious idea using increasingly intellectual assets, while the last mentioned, less roused, less vehicle... ...erely the hand held versatile. It has been estimated that laws relating to restricting of mobiles while driving ought to incorporate hands free mobiles. Future examination ought to use this data and maybe measure perspectives in regards to all telephone use while driving instead of just hand held telephone use. This examination has used the two procedures of elaboration set out in the Elaboration Likelihood Model, to quantify the achievement of the TAC battle, in changing perspectives of favourability towards the risky act of utilizing a hand held versatile while driving. The consequences of the examination show that demeanor change is conceivable through both Central and Peripheral Route handling, as estimated when seeing the TAC notice. Focal Route handling has an unmistakable bit of leeway and was essentially more viable than Peripheral Route preparing in demeanor change.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Hispanic Immigrants: Victims of Discrimination

Running head: HISPANIC IMMIGRANTS Hispanic Immigrants: Victims of Discrimination Kathleen Juarbe-Gorgas Professor Dettmann October 21, 2010 United States is the place that is known for outsiders or the place that is known for white individuals? In light of the U. S. history when Christopher Columbus finds America, the Europeans start worker for better chances. The Native Indians was the proprietor of this land yet the European took it over. As a result of the subjection, individuals from different nations came to U. S. to work either deliberate or automatic. Accordingly in today society we have all the decent variety in ethnicity.However the outsider arrive, they have a shared objective accomplish the American dream. Things being what they are, if this nation has been work with foreigners why Americans victimize them? Movement is a significant issue in U. S. since they’re numerous instances of unlawful movement. The general public makes the American dream practically difficult to any migrant yet particularly to the Hispanics. The Americans contend that the Hispanics migrant come here to carry out violations. Assault, grabbing, manslaughters, street pharmacists and burglary are some of regular wrongdoings carry out by Hispanics immigrants.A well known felony between unlawful settlers is data fraud. Wholesale fraud is the point at which someone took government managed savings cards, birth endorsements, distinguishing proof cards, driver licenses and some other sort of ID that can be abused or distort. Once in a while the counter workers have appalling encounters with the unlawful migrant that make them oppressed all. (Foundation on victimization settlers, 2009) Also, the counter migrant dissent that the outsider took the Americans works for a less pay.The American believes that Hispanic foreigners are no different; they’re illicit and result in these present circumstances nation to carry out wrongdoings. However, the Hispanic workers result in these present circumstances nation to accomplish the American dream. More often than not they move to U. S. to have better open doors on the grounds that in their nation is unimaginable rise up out of the destitution. The idea of any Hispanic worker is to have a superior activity to give the family, give a superior instruction to their youngsters and if conceivable compensation the school educational cost. Yet additionally accomplish the greatest test in this nation, the English language.The Hispanic settler has the fearless to conquer any boundary and come here without knowing the language, the way of life or now and then have any family member and start from the base until accomplish the objectives. (Foundation on oppression settlers, 2009) The reality of being outsider is sufficient for separation at the point to perpetrate a wrongdoing? A loathe wrongdoing that stunned the Hispanic people group was the murder of Luis Ramirez. An unlawful foreigner who dwelled in Shenandoah, Pennsylva nia; he was survivor of a passing beating from gathering of Caucasian teenagers.Another instance of loathe against Latinos happened five months after Ramirez demise in Long Island, NY. Marcelo Lucero was lethal beaten by young person only for being Latino. (Raul, 2010) Those are instances of the impacts of separation in the United States society. The abhor violations have been practice in each of the 50 states from individuals who are supremacist. Rather than helping our locale, those violations are making most exceedingly awful. The separation resembles a hereditary ailment that is produce from the prejudice which goes from age to generation.The enemies of settlers accept that the white race is better than some other race. They practice victimization outsider. They are rehashing the history when the African-Americans were arraigned on the grounds that they were blacks. The counter outsider has developments, for example, Federation for American Immigration Reform (FAIR) who are agai nst any sort of movement change. Certain way the main mindful of migration issues in United States are the colonizers since they carry the slave from different nations to do the hard work.Instead to be preferences and prejudice against the outsider and fault on them; the counter worker should peruse and exhaustive the U. S. history to stop the segregation. References Background on victimization settlers. (2009). Recovered August 30, 2010, from Do Something: www. dosomething. organization National Council of La Raza. (2010). Abhor Flashpoints. Recovered August 30, 2010, from We Can Stop The Hate: www. wecanstopthehate. organization Raul, R. (2010, January 22). Equity gets extreme on detest wrongdoings . Recovered October 20, 2010, from EbscoHost: www. ebscohost. com

Wednesday, August 12, 2020

Health Psychology Research Topic Ideas

Health Psychology Research Topic Ideas Student Resources Print Health Psychology Topic Ideas By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on December 08, 2018 Blend Images - Hill Street Studios / Getty Images More in Student Resources APA Style and Writing Study Guides and Tips Careers Health psychology, also known as medical psychology or behavioral medicine,  focuses on how biology, psychology, behavior,  and social factors influence health and well-being.?? Its a diverse and rich field worth exploring if youre studying to be a health professional and have an assignment that requires doing research or writing a paper. Health Psychology Research and Paper Topic Ideas Next time youre looking for a research topic for your studies and would like to focus on health psychology, consider the suggestions that follow. These can be the inspiration for an experiment, a research paper, or any other type of class project. Before you begin, make sure the topic youre interested in is in keeping with the specific assignment. Even if your instructor doesnt require you to get approval for your intended topic, its always a good idea to run it by him before you delve too deeply into your research. Of course, make sure youve chosen a subject that you know youll be able to find appropriate sources for. You wouldnt want to commit to a project only to find that theres not enough existing information to work with. Again, input from your instructor can prevent you from wasting time on a topic that offers little to go on. How to Find Good Sources for Your Psychology Research Paper Exercise and Eating Behavior Topic Ideas Explore some of the psychological strategies that can help people stick to a diet and exercise program. Is there any singular strategy that is more effective than others?Analyze how media depictions of ideal bodies influence anorexia and bulimia.?? Is there a link between exposure to these images and eating disorders? Family Health and Safety Topic Ideas Explore how increased public awareness of infant safety, such as placing an infant on his back to sleep, or removing pillows and other objects from the sleeping area, have influenced the occurrence of SIDS or crib death. Has the number of SIDS-related deaths gone down? Why do some parents ignore these sleep safety guidelines?Assess current approaches to childhood immunizations. Why do some parents choose not to immunize their children??? How does this impact public health? What can health professionals do to increase the likelihood that kids are immunized?Explore the factors that contribute to  teen suicide. How effective are suicide prevention programs?Look at the emotional, social, and psychological impact of caregiving, such as taking care of an aging parent, a family member with AIDS, or a spouse suffering from Alzheimers. Public Health Topic Ideas What can  mental health  and medical professionals do to help people cope in the immediate aftermath of a disaster??? Are there any strategies that result in better long-term outcomes?Research the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among veterans. What factors contribute to whether an individual veteran experiences PTSD??? What mental health interventions are most effective in treating this disorder?Evaluate how stress management techniques and relaxation methods can help patients suffering from chronic pain. How effective are these tactics? How do they compare to traditional pharmacological approaches to pain management?Compare and contrast different approaches to smoking cessation. Which strategies are the most effective?Look at different techniques that can be used to increase the likelihood that people will use safety equipment such as seatbelts and bicycle helmets. What type of public safety program would you devise to encourage the use of these products?

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Comparing Rousseau And Mill On Liberty Essay - 1838 Words

The term â€Å"civil or social liberties† is one that garners a lot of attention and focus from both Rousseau and Mill, although they tackle the subject from slightly different angles. Rousseau believes that the fundamental problem facing people’s capacity to leave the state of nature and enter a society in which their liberty is protected is the ability to â€Å"find a form of association that defends and protects the person and goods of each associate with all the common force, and by means of which each one, uniting with all, nevertheless obeys only himself and remains as free as before† (Rousseau 53). Man is forced to leave the state of nature because their resistance to the obstacles faced is beginning to fail (Rousseau 52). Mill does not†¦show more content†¦By joining civil society and becoming a part of the general will, man is enriching his actions with a morality and rationality that was previously lacking. As he states in Book I, Chapter VIII, â€Å"although in this state he deprives himself of several advantages given to him by nature, he gains such great ones†¦that changed him from a stupid, limited animal into an intelligent being and a man† (Rousseau 56). What man posses in nature is an unlimited physical freedom to pursue everything that tempts him, although this is viewed by Rousseau as almost an enslavement towards one’s own instincts. In a civil state man is benefited by â€Å"substituting justice for instinct in his behaviour and giving his actions the morality they previously lacked† (Rousseau 54). In acting in accordance with the general will man is granted the most important form of all freedoms, civil freedom. Freedom of individuality is seen as the essential form of freedom according to Mill. The freedom of thought and speech, discussed in Chapter 2, do play a pivotal role in ensuring freedom, however, they are viewed more as a means to an end rather than being something that should be pursued for its own good. The freedom of individuality is essential for human progress and development and â€Å"it is only the cultivation of individuality which produces, or can produce, well-developed human beings† (Mill 70). It is this stressed importance on the importance ofShow MoreRelatedRousseau, Mill, And Constant Articulated By Unpacking Essay1663 Words   |  7 Pagesdistinctively different. Rousseau, Mill, and Constant exhibit a very different view of the modernizing society. This paper seeks to point out the distinct visions of liberty that Rousseau, Mill, and Constant articulated by unpacking the central premises of each argument, pitting them against each other through comparing and contrasting. Rousseau’s Vision of Liberty Although, Rousseau distinguishes two specific types of liberty, natural liberty and civil liberty. Rousseau states, that naturalRead MoreRousseau, Mill, And Constant Articulated By Unpacking Essay1656 Words   |  7 Pagesdistinctively different. Rousseau, Mill, and Constant exhibit a very different view of the modernizing society. This paper seeks to flash out the distinct visions of liberty that Rousseau, Mill, and Constant articulated by unpacking the central premises of each argument, pitting them against each other through comparing and contrasting. Although, Rousseau distinguishes two specific types of liberty, natural liberty and civil liberty. Natural liberty, Rousseau states, is the freedomRead MoreRousseau, Mill, And Constant Essay1783 Words   |  8 Pagesopposite, they are at the very least distinctively different. Rousseau, Mill, and Constant exhibit a very different view of the modernizing society. This paper seeks to flash out the distinct visions of liberty that Rousseau, Mill, and Constant articulated by unpacking and discerning the central premises of each argument, pitting them against each other through comparing and contrasting. While it may be true that, Jean-Jacques Rousseau central idea in The Social Contract needs little explanationRead More Comparing John Locke, John Stuart Mill, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau2026 Words   |  9 PagesComparing John Locke, John Stuart Mill, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau John Locke, John Stuart Mill, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau all dealt with the issue of political freedom within a society. John Lockes â€Å"The Second Treatise of Government†, Mills â€Å"On Liberty†, and Rousseau’s â€Å"Discourse On The Origins of Inequality† are influential and compelling literary works which while outlining the conceptual framework of each thinker’s ideal state present divergent visions of the very nature of man and hisRead MoreFreedom And Its Effect On Society1344 Words   |  6 Pageskey themes of freedom and equality we have to look at them individually to focus and break them down into their key descriptions. Freedom can be broken down into a few different areas such as legitimating freedom as a concept, identifying and comparing freedoms, negative and positive freedoms. Freedom as a legitimating concept can be defined quite clearly as it shows the differences of opinion people may have in determining ‘freedoms’( Andrews. G, Czajka. A, O’cain. A, Prokhovnik .R ,2015). InRead MoreWhat Is Economic Freedom?1509 Words   |  7 Pagessame. In order to truly explain what economic freedom is, one must explain the economic system which provides the greatest form of freedom, the pillars of economic freedom and in what ways is the governing body responsible for upholding the economic liberty in its nation. Like every other freedom, even the economic freedom was never given but had to be fought and won. In order to truly grasp the significance of what freedom mean in the economic world, one has to delve in its history and understand theRead MoreNormality and Coercion: Plato, Aristotle, Locke, Rousseau, Kant, and Rawls3749 Words   |  15 Pagesand coercion. The 17th Century English philosopher Thomas Hobbes is now widely regarded as one of a handful of truly great political philosophers, whose masterwork Leviathan rivals in significance the political writings of Plato, Aristotle, Locke, Rousseau, Kant, and Rawls. Hobbes is famous for his early and elaborate development of what has come to be known as â€Å"social contract theory†, the method of justifying political principles or arrangements by appeal to the agreement that would be made amongRead MoreJurisprudential Theories on IPR13115 Words   |  53 Pagesarchive is a private copy of the first print edition of 1821 that was annotated by Hegel himself for use in subsequent lectures. In Hegels view, property is something that enables the exercise of subjective freedom rather than a consequence of civil liberties. Thus, literary property is also a manifestation of a persons free will. Hegels concept of individual, personal rights as a basis of copyright was influenced by Kant an d Fichte and had some bearing on the later theories of Gareis, Gierke and BluntschliRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesDelCampo, University of New Mexico Kristen Detienne, Brigham Young University Doug Dierking, University of Texas at Austin Cynthia Doil, Southern Illinois University Jennifer Dose, Messiah College Ceasar Douglas, Florida State University David Duby, Liberty University Ken Dunegan, Cleveland State University Michael Dutch, Greensboro College Kathleen Edwards, University of Texas at Austin Berrin Erdogan, Portland State University Ellen Fagenson Eland, George Mason University Lenny Favara, Central ChristianRead MoreGame Theory and Economic Analyst83847 Words   |  336 Pagesbalanced transfers that satisfy a paretian criterion of collective eï ¬Æ'ciency. Next they analyze the problem of each player’s revelation of his private information, which permits them to reduce equilibrium constraints to incentive constraints. In comparing the conclusions yielded by their model with the results obtained by other methods, they are able to specify the domains in which their research may be applied (public oversight, relation between producers and consumers of public goods, judgment

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

The Picture Of Dorian Gray Literary Analysis - 1029 Words

The Picture of Dorian Gray: What’s the meaning? The famous and well-renowned saying â€Å"do not judge a book by its cover† is something we have all heard ever since we were little children. In the novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, this advice is crucial. This idiom expresses that someone should not judge something based on its appearance. A book, or in the case of this novel, a person, might actually be very different from the image portrayed on its cover or their outside appearance. This could not be more evident in the novel, The picture of Dorian Gray. In the novel, you can never be sure whats lying beneath the handsome outer surface that is the main character, Dorian Gray. What may look gorgeous on the outside could easily be†¦show more content†¦This forms the beginning thoughts in Dorian that appearances are the only thing to matter in the world. During the novel, a painter named Basil Hallward, one of the previously mentioned character Lord Henry’s friend, does a wonderfully done painting of Dorian Gray. Dorian later realizes that he will keep his youthful and beautiful appearance regardless of whatever immoral actions he chooses to indulge in. Dorian Gray then goes on to consider himself free of the moral constraints thus leading to his eventual downfall, related to his inward and outward appearance being strongly opposite. Dorian begins to value his own physical appearance more than the true state of his soul. As the novel goes on, this is openly displayed by the increasing degradation of the portrait painted by Basil. In this way, The Picture of Dorian Gray, should be read as a moralistic tale warning against the dangers of valuing ones appearance too highly, and neglecting ones conscience. This furthers the idea of not judging by the outer appearance of something or someone. As Dorian’s obsession with beaut y grows, it becomes evident that he now seems to have a sort of ‘double life’, â€Å"Certainly no one looking at Dorian Gray that night could have believed that he had passed through a tragedy as horrible as any tragedy of our age. Those finely shaped fingers could never have clutched a knife for sin, norShow MoreRelatedThe Picture Of Dorian Gray Character Analysis830 Words   |  4 Pagesthe way the characters themselves interact with both their own thoughts and the world around them. In the works chosen, the appearances of the characters to be analyzed fall on opposite ends of the spectrum of aestheticism. Dorian Gray, from Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray possesses an â€Å"...extraordinary personal beauty (Wilde 1),† one that controls other character’s reception of him, as well as affecting his own inner thoughts, for he knows that he seen as beautiful. On the opposite side ofRead MoreOscar Fingal O Flahertie Wilde1533 Words   |   7 PagesConstance Lloyd. During the first years of his marriage, he had two children, Cyril and Vyvyan, and had become a successful writing reviewer. He also became a famous playwright and novel author; releasing his only, yet successful novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray. After these years of great success and prosperity, Wilde came to his downfall through his homosexual relations with Robert Ross, and mainly, Lord Alfred Douglas. Through these affairs, and his involvement with male prostitutes, Wilde wasRead MoreAbstract Aestheticism in Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray2148 Words   |  9 Pageswould, that by giving art a value greater than its beauty, society is in turn ruining it. He also added that art must be looked at as a whole, and only those who can see the complete picture can truly understand the meaning behind art, while also seeing into the artists soul. In the novel The Picture of Dorian Gray, Oscar Wilde portrays aestheticism in many ways, mainly through art and the human soul. Wilde, comparable to a puppeteer, manipulates each character in order to ultimately depict theRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of Oscar Wilde s Work Essay1786 Words   |  8 Pages Literary Analysis of Oscar Wilde’s work. Oscar Wilde was an Irish playwright, novelist, poet, and critic. He is viewed as one of the best dramatists of the Victorian Era. Besides literary accomplishments, he is also famous, or perhaps infamous, for his intelligence, showiness, and affairs with men. He was tried and imprisoned for his homosexual relationship (then considered a crime). In the wake of writing in various structures all through the 1880s, heRead More The Conscience of Dorian Gray in Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray2865 Words   |  12 PagesThe Conscience of Dorian Gray in Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray Much of the criticism regarding The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde has dealt with Dorian Gray’s relation to his own portrait (Raby 392). While some may argue that the portrait represents a reflection of Dorian Gray’s character, this is only a superficial analysis of the novel and Dorian’s character. While Dorian Gray’s true character never changes, it is his own perception of his character (his conscience) thatRead MoreThe Balance of Dorian Grays Structure of Personality in Oscar Wildes Novel the Picture of Dorian Gray: a Study of Psychoanalysis3447 Words   |  14 PagesTHE BALANCE OF DORIAN GRAY’S STRUCTURE OF PERSONALITY IN OSCAR WILDE’S NOVEL THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY: A STUDY OF PSYCHOANALYSIS Background of the study Human lives with their desire though some of their desire are failed to deliver because of the norms border. As a human, we live in a community and it is impossible to do as we please. Norms play the role as law where it limits our behavior and make the standard law points about what we can do or what we cannot do. This law usually opposesRead MoreLiterary Criticism Of Oscar Wilde s The Canterville Ghost And The Picture Of Dorian Gray Essay2157 Words   |  9 PagesAnalysis of characters, plot and literary criticism of Oscar Wilde’s Novel â€Å"The Canterville Ghost† and â€Å"The Picture of Dorian Gray† Oscar Wilde was an Irish playwright, novelist, poet, and critic. He is viewed as one of the best dramatists of the Victorian Era. Besides literary accomplishments, he is also famous, or perhaps or notorious, for his intelligence, showiness, and affairs with men. He was tried and imprisoned for his homosexual relationship (then considered a crime)Read MoreWhen Art Imitates Art757 Words   |  3 Pagestheir means of expression. â€Å"It is practically certain that music and literature, usually combined with dance, arose as a single activity long before the concept of an art existed. In later stages of history, the connections between the musical and literary arts have varied from nation to nation and period to period. (†¦) As soon as the arts of music and literature began to draw apart, the possibility of one’s influencing the other arose.† If we believe that art is an imitation of life, then musicRead MoreThe Picture Of Dorian Gray Essay18 71 Words   |  8 Pagesexception. In creating the story of The Picture of Dorian Gray, Wilde used his experience of sitting in on a painting session, done by a Basil Ward. He then proceeded to comment on how it would be amazing if the painting aged while the subject of the painting did not. Throughout the novel, we notice this kind of lifestyle being lived out by Dorian and Lord Henry, but we also see how Dorian handles his conscience based on his actions. The Picture of Dorian Gray is a novel that, while it has its controversiesRead MoreThe Pursuit Of Self Discovery2522 Words   |  11 Pagesmez Dr. McCollister ENGL 3314 April 4, 2015 The Pursuit of Self-Discovery: A Psychoanalytic look at The Picture of Dorian Gray When one hears the title The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde a flash of Faustian images such as villains, tragedy, and worldly pleasures might come to mind. The reader might recall Lord Henry Wotton as the Mephistophelian presence of the novel, and his epigram that â€Å"All influence is immoral†¦because to influence a person is to give him one s own soul† (Wilde 19-20)

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Civilize Them With A Stick Free Essays

1) Study Guide Questions for Test #1 To Prepare for Test #1, I recommend that you write down your responses to the following questions. You do not have to turn this assignment in for credit. If you are unclear about the answers after reading the chapters, contact me. We will write a custom essay sample on Civilize Them With A Stick or any similar topic only for you Order Now If you’d like me to look over your answers before your test, email them to me. This assignment is designed to help you prepare for the test. You will only be tested on material that relates to the study guide questions: Chapter 1 Study Guide Questions: 1. Define and describe sociology. 2. Describe the sociological imagination and apply the sociological imagination to one aspect of your own life. 3. Define and distinguish the macro and micro levels of social life. 4. Describe and distinguish the functionalist, conflict, and symbolic interactionist theoretical perspectives. Explain how each perspective would attempt to understand a college degree. Obedience Video Study Guide Questions: 1. Describe Milgram’s experiment, his research findings, and your own reaction to the video. 2. Discuss ways in which the findings of the Milgram experiment relate to things that occur in the real world. 3. In what way did proximity to the subject affect obedience? In what way did proximity to the authority figure influence obedience? How did groups influence obedience? (hint: variations are shown at the end of the video) 4. What are the independent variable(s) and dependent variable(s) in the study (Chapter 2 of the textbook defines these terms). 5. What was the operational definition of obedience (Chapter 2 defines this term) Chapter 2 Study Guide Questions: 1. Define objectivity and explain why it is important 2. Describe the 6 steps of the scientific method and be prepared to assess whether or not the scientific method has been followed in an exam question that provides your with a research study to assess. 3. Define operational definition. Be prepared to identify and assess the validity of an operational definition in an exam question that provides you with  information about a research study. 4. Define and distinguish independent, dependent, and control variables. Be prepared to identify and distinguish independent and dependent variables in an exam question that provides you with information about a research study. 5. Explain the difference between correlation and a causal relationship between variables. 6. Define and distinguish validity and reliability. 7. Define sample and explain the importance of a random sample. Be prepared to identify sampling issues and discuss the importance of a random sample in an exam question that provides you with information about a research study. 8. Briefly describe and be prepared to identify the following research methods: survey, experiment, field research and secondary data analysis. 9. Distinguish mean, median and mode. Explain why the median income in the U.S. is a better measure of the â€Å"middle value† than the mean (hint: consider the impact of incomes such as that of OprahWinfrey, Warren Buffett and Bill Gates on an average). Chapter 3 Study Guide Questions: 1. Define culture. 2. Define and distinguish material and non-material culture. 3. Define and distinguish norms and values. 4. Describe the types of norms (mores and folkways). Provide one example of the different types of norms that relate to your own life. 5. Define sanctions. Provide one example of sanctions that have influenced your own behavior 6. Define and distinguish ethnocentrism and cultural relativism. Explain how the article, â€Å"Civilize Them With a Stick† Relates to ethnocentrism. 7. Define and distinguish subculture and counterculture. 8. Define culture shock. How to cite Civilize Them With A Stick, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Lord of the Flies

Lord of the Flies- Fear is the Source of All Evil Essay The Lord of the Flies is all about fear. Golding seems to be suggesting that fear, and its complications are the source of all evil. Throughout the novel, the boys show fear in many things. They see and hear assorted things on the island and assume them to be beasts to be dreaded. After much disorder and turmoil on the island, a group of hunters offer a gift to the much sought after and feared beast. A young boy, who is not a part of the group of hunters, encounters their gift to the feared beast and he even talked to it, learning the causes of all the evil on the island. The boy attempts to share his discovery in an attempt to end the fear of the beast and to halt the evil on the island. Sadly, he is mistaken for the dreaded beast that apparently inhabits the island. The hunters, in fear, savagely, murder Simon, ending all ones hopes for the end of evil. By the end of the novel, all the boys, except for Ralph have regressed into a primitive state and have lost all morals, until thei r rescue, when they finally see how bad they have been. The plot of this novel is based on fear, fear that leads to evil. In Beast from the Water, fear spreads through the group. Ralph, the current leader of the group, tries to convince the boys that their fear of a beast is absurd. Ralph is unsuccessful in deterring the fear of the boys. Several of them tell of monsters they have heard of, like the giant squid, and ponder the fact that beasts and ghosts may be roaming the island. Ralph observes all this and is powerless to control the situation. He calls a vote to decide if the ghosts are real. This is the climax of a series of futile attempts to hinder their fear. The sanity that is left among the boys is disappearing rapidly. The fear of the beasts is only growing more serious. In a group meeting, Simon tries to tell the boys that if there is a beast to fear, it exists within their own hearts. His attempts are futile as the boys simply laugh at him. The meeting soon turns chaotic due to Jacks defiance of Ralphs rules and the boys run off, led by Jack. The boys minds are still occupied with thoughts of beasts roaming the island. Ralph is still on his mission to end their fear in beasts. Jack, Ralph and Roger climb a hill late at night while searching for beasts. They see do see a beast. It is really a dead man who is suspended by his parachute. They boys only see his silhouette and they hear a flapping noise caused by the wind blowing against his equipment. The three boys run in fear. Now, even Ralph is frightened. Jacks new group fear the beast so much that they leave a gift for the beast. They took head of a hunted pig, mounted it on a pole and left it standing in the jungle. This head becomes a symbol of terror. Even the boys that put the head there became frightened and ran away because of it. Simon has been sitting alone in the jungle, starting at the fly-covered head of the dead pig as if he was in a trance. The heat becomes intense and the air is humi d and close, due to a brewing tropical storm. Suddenly, it seems as if the head the Lord of the Flies is speaking to him. It warns Simon that it is impossible to escape him, the beast, for he is a part of everyone, and he is responsible for all the difficulties that they are facing. The Lord of the Flies is explaining that there is no sense in trying to hunt and kill the beast. You knew didnt you? Im a part of you Close, close, close! Im the reason why its no go? Why things are they way they are? The Lord of the Flies answers the question of why the civilization of the boys is a failure. The destructive element is in the boys themselves in each boy. The tittle of the head, Lord of the Flies, is a literal translation of the word Beelzebub, the name of a devil in the Bible. The Lord of the Flies is a very important symbol in the novel. It is fear unleashed. The pigs head represents the evil of unreason. The files that buzz over the intestines of the sow are instinctive beings, and the y represent the primitive urges that are beginning to dominate the boys. It is the destiny of the boys if they do not eliminate their fear of beasts beasts that are really in themselves. .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 , .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 .postImageUrl , .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 , .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75:hover , .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75:visited , .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75:active { border:0!important; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75:active , .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75 .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u08a91ab0c86f1a3b619aed78a5cbed75:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: 12 Angry Men Essay After Simons encounter with the Lord of the Flies, he wanders off, despite his fear and fatigue. He crawls up a hill and immediately discovers the cause of all the terror on the island. He sees the dead pilot entangled in some rocks and flapping in the breeze. Simon staggers off to inform the other boys of what he has learned. Meanwhile, Jack is holding a banquet that everybody is attending, including Ralph and Piggy. Suddenly, a black shape is seen crawling from the jungle, waving and calling to them. It is Simon with his message. The Beast! the frenzied boys shout, Kill the Beast! In their fear, they failed to recognized that it was Simon. The crazed boys of Jacks tribe leap upon him, beating and tearing him to death, despite his cries of pain and terror. Simons message never becomes revealed. He is the only one who understands the nature of evil on the island. Therefore, he is a threat to the continuance of that evil, and so, that evil must destroy him. Simons death leads to the s avages turning their violence to Piggy and Ralph. Jack soon steals Piggys glasses which foreshadows his inevitable death. Without glasses, Piggy cannot see, therefore loosing all knowledge. Roger tries to kill Piggy by rolling a huge boulder at him, trying to kill him in his futile attempts to get his glasses back. Piggy hears the boulder, but he cannot see where it is coming from. Piggy and the conch are crushed beneath it. With Piggy dead, and the conch broken, Ralph has no hope of becoming the leader again. Without Ralph as the leader, the boys will remain in primitive disorder and chaos. The hope of Ralph regaining power ends, along with the hope of the hunters overcoming the beast. Ralph, being the only one that has not joined Jacks tribe, is feared somewhat and is being hunted down. Jacks tribe has many forms of torture awaiting Ralph on his capture. While the boys are chasing Ralph, he collapsed in exhaustion, but when he looked up he saw a naval officer standing before him. Ralph is finally free from the terror and the evil of the island. The naval officer is shocked that several boys have been killed and that all traces of civilization have disappeared. The boys begin to cry. The naval officer turns his back and contemplates the sight of his cruiser in which he is sent out to do something as primitive as killing and destroying. Golding seems to be suggesting that fear, and its complications, is the source of all evil. It caused the majority of the boys to commit unspeakable acts of violence and immorality. Ralphs phrase, the darkness of mans heart. vividly describes his feelings of shame and confusion of how the others could be so bad. At the end of the novel, he cries for the end of innocenceand the fall through the air of the true, wise friend called Piggy. Their fears were rooted in beasts throughout the novel. This led the boys offering a gift to this beast, and innocent boys being murdered. Category: English